南华大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.26Issue(3)：74-79,6.DOI:10.13967/j.cnki.nhxb.2025.0037
文物保护民事公益诉讼惩罚性赔偿制度研究
Research on the Punitive Damages System in Civil Public Interest Litigation for Cultural Relics Protection
摘要
Abstract
Judicial practice shows that it is difficult to effectively curb the recurrence of cases by applying the common practice of filling damages in civil public interest litigation.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to introduce punitive damages system into civil public interest litigation,which is beneficial to strengthen protection,improve legal system and build a social atmosphere for the whole people to protect cultural relics.In view of the fact that the two systems have the same purpose and the same attributes,there are many theoretical achievements and practices,and the construction of punitive damages in civil public interest litigation of cultural relics protection is feasible.In the specific system design,it is suggested to endow the plaintiff with the right to claim,clarify the rules of punitive damages in the applicable situation,start the material level,determine the amount of compensation according to the floating principle,set up a special foundation to demarcate the ownership and management of compensation,and allow compensation to be de-ducted from criminal fines and administrative fines,so as to promote the scientific application of punitive damages in civil public inter-est litigation.关键词
惩罚性赔偿制度/民事公益诉讼/文物保护/公共利益Key words
punitive damages system/civil public interest litigation/cultural relics protection/public interest分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
郭宇燕,王宇琪..文物保护民事公益诉讼惩罚性赔偿制度研究[J].南华大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,26(3):74-79,6.基金项目
山西省人民检察院检察理论研究课题"社会治理检察建议适用问题实证研究"资助(编号:SX2023C02) （编号:SX2023C02）
山西省人民检察院检察理论研究课题"检察公益诉讼精准适用惩罚性赔偿制度研究"资助(编号:SX2024B15) （编号:SX2024B15）
