世界核地质科学2025,Vol.42Issue(4):844-851,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-0636.2025.04.014
中放α化学沉积泥浆煅烧转型处理研究
Study on calcination transformation treatment of moderately radioactive α chemical deposition sludge
阳帆 1张玉清 1陈俊先 2李昱汐 1苟俊 1兰越洋 1李小平 1张志勇 1黄斌1
作者信息
- 1. 中核四川环保工程有限责任公司,四川 广元 628000
- 2. 兰州大学 核科学与技术学院,甘肃 兰州 730000
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The moderately radioactive α chemical deposition sludge is a chemical salt precipitate deposited at the bottom of storage tanks during the long-term storage of radioactive waste liquid generated from spent fuel reprocessing.At present,there is no clear treatment technology for medium-level radioactive α sludge due to high radioactivity,therefore research is required to provide technique reserves for the treatment.The research on calcination transformation treatment technology is conducted in a factory using moderately radioactive α chemical deposition sludge to explores the feasibility of the calcination transformation treatment route and provide key process parameter supporting subsequent engineering experiments.In this study,the moderately radioactive α chemical deposition sludge was calcined in a tubular calcination furnace to explore the effects of temperature,time,and atmosphere on the weight loss ratio,denitrification rate,and residue characteristics.The research results show that after the slurry is calcined at 750 ℃ for 60 min in an air atmosphere,the weight loss ratio reaches 60.24%,and the denitrification rate reaches 98.2%,laying a foundation for the subsequent engineering calcination experiment of moderately radioactive α chemical deposition sludge.关键词
放射性废物处理/中放α泥浆/煅烧转型/减重脱硝Key words
radioactive waste treatment/moderately radioactive α-nuclide slurry/calcination and transformation/weight loss and denitration分类
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阳帆,张玉清,陈俊先,李昱汐,苟俊,兰越洋,李小平,张志勇,黄斌..中放α化学沉积泥浆煅烧转型处理研究[J].世界核地质科学,2025,42(4):844-851,8.