护理研究2025，Vol.39Issue(18)：3033-3040,8.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.18.002
慢性肾脏病非透析病人营养治疗相关指南的质量评价和内容分析
Quality evaluation and content analysis of guidelines on nutritional therapy for non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To collect and to evaluate guidelines on nutritional therapy for non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease,and to summarize the recommendations.Methods:Guidelines on nutritional therapy for non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease were retrieved from Chinese and international databases and websites.The retrieval time spanned from January 1,2010 to March 24,2024.The Appraisal of Guidelines for Research&Evaluation Ⅱ was used to assess the included guidelines.The content analysis was applied to extract and to summarize the recommendations.Results:A total of 14 guidelines were included,of which 12 were rated as grade A,1 as grade B,and 1 as grade C.The recommendations primarily focused on six aspects,namely protein,calories,sodium,potassium,phosphorus,and calcium,with a total of 39 summarized recommendations.Overall,the recommendations across different guidelines were similar,though some variations existed in specific areas.Conclusions:There was a lack of high-quality evidence in current guidelines on nutritional therapy for non-dialysis patients with chronic kidney disease.It was recommended to conduct more high-quality original research on nutritional therapy for patients with chronic kidney disease and to develop evidence-based guidelines of higher quality.关键词
慢性病/肾脏病/非透析病人/营养素/指南/循证护理Key words
chronic disease/kidney disease/non-dialysis patients/nutrients/guidelines/evidence-based nursing引用本文复制引用
沙鹏杰,玉翠莹,赵倩滢,杨丽虹,王荣荣..慢性肾脏病非透析病人营养治疗相关指南的质量评价和内容分析[J].护理研究,2025,39(18):3033-3040,8.基金项目
2021年度广东省省部共建中医湿证国家重点实验室项目,编号:SZ2021ZZ09 （）
2020年度广东省中医院中医药科学技术研究专项项目,编号:YN2020HL11 （）
2023年度广东省中医院中医药科学技术研究专项项目,编号:YN2023HL03 （）
广州市科技局市院联合资助项目,编号:2024A03J0714 （）
