护理研究2025，Vol.39Issue(19)：3222-3227,6.DOI:10.12102/j.issn.1009-6493.2025.19.004
声景理论指导的音乐干预对新生儿操作性疼痛及脑电图特征的影响
Effect of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain-related and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To explore the influence of music intervention guided by soundscape theory on procedural pain-related behaviors and electroencephalogram characteristics in neonates.Methods:A total of 96 term neonates undergoing radial artery blood sampling in the neonatal intensive care unit of a tertiary grade A general hospital in Guangzhou city from April to December 2024 were selected as the research subjects.They were randomly divided into control group and intervention group by the envelope method,with 48 cases each.Based on the soundscape theory,the intervention group received 50 dB of soothing music starting 5 minutes before radial artery puncture until 10 minutes after needle withdrawal,while the control group received 0 dB of soothing music over the same period.The Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain score,heart rate,and blood oxygen saturation,and electroencephalogram(EEG)before,during,and after arterial puncture were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared to the control group,the intervention group showed significantly lower pain scores at 90 and 120 s after puncture(P<0.05),higher oxygen saturation at 120 s after puncture(P<0.05),and a smaller difference in EEG amplitude changes before and after puncture(P<0.05).Conclusions:Music intervention guided by soundscape theory could relieve pain,improve blood oxygen saturation fluctuations,and decrease the amplitude of EEG physiological changes in neonates.关键词
新生儿/声景理论/音乐干预/疼痛/脑电图/护理Key words
neonate/soundscape theory/music intervention/pain/electroencephalogram/nursing引用本文复制引用
林宝杰,李漓,林佳蕊,李昉明,钟春霞,宋霞梅,谢梦莲,方晓玲,郑爽欢,王斌..声景理论指导的音乐干预对新生儿操作性疼痛及脑电图特征的影响[J].护理研究,2025,39(19):3222-3227,6.基金项目
2024年广东省医学科学技术研究基金面上项目,编号:A2024282 （）
