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挥发性有机物在活性炭中的吸附构效关系

任强 郑玉华 叶蔚甄 张昊 姜秋桥 崔彦斌

石油化工2025,Vol.54Issue(9):1278-1284,7.
石油化工2025,Vol.54Issue(9):1278-1284,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-8144.2025.09.008

挥发性有机物在活性炭中的吸附构效关系

Structure-property relationship of volatile organic compound adsorption in activated carbon

任强 1郑玉华 2叶蔚甄 1张昊 2姜秋桥 1崔彦斌2

作者信息

  • 1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司,北京 100083
  • 2. 中国科学院 过程工程研究所 介科学与工程国家重点实验室,北京 100190
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A slit-pore model of activated carbon was selected to investigate the adsorption behavior of molecules in different types of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in pores with varying sizes by adopting the molecular simulation method.The structure-property relationship between activated carbon and VOCs molecules was explored via the genetic algorithm.Experimental results show that under ambient pressure,the adsorption amount is the lowest in pores with pore size of 1 nm and reaches its maximum in 3 nm pores.Before VOCs achieve adsorption equilibrium,the pores with a smaller size in activated carbon preferentially serve as adsorption sites.A structure-property relationship model for VOCs adsorption on activated carbon was built.The cross-validation results show that this model has high accuracy and enables rapid and precise evaluation of activated carbon's VOCs adsorption performance,providing valuable guidance for the rapid development of novel adsorption processes of activated carbon.

关键词

活性炭/挥发性有机化合物/分子模拟/构效关系

Key words

activated carbon/volatile organic compound/molecular simulation/structure-property relationship

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

任强,郑玉华,叶蔚甄,张昊,姜秋桥,崔彦斌..挥发性有机物在活性炭中的吸附构效关系[J].石油化工,2025,54(9):1278-1284,7.

基金项目

国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3701900). (2022YFC3701900)

石油化工

OA北大核心

1000-8144

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