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敦煌文献中的浑姓族群族属及其互动考论

李克建 单超成

北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Issue(5):107-115,9.
北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Issue(5):107-115,9.DOI:10.20076/j.cnki.64-1065/G4.2025.05.012

敦煌文献中的浑姓族群族属及其互动考论

Ethnic Affiliation of the Hun Clan in Dunhuang Documents and the Interaction among Their Ethnic Groups

李克建 1单超成1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南民族大学 中华民族共同体学院,四川 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Scholars have long debated the ethnic origins of the Hun(浑)clan mentioned in Dunhuang documents,with three dominant views:the Tuyuhun(吐谷浑)theory,the Tiele Hun tribe(铁勒浑部)theory,and the proposition that their origins remain undetermined.This study systematically traces the diachronic evolution of"Tuyuhun"in historical texts,verifies the activities of the Tiele Hun tribe as recorded in official histories,and integrates Dunhuang manuscripts,unearthed epitaphs,and other sources to argue from dual perspectives of ethnic migration and surname evolution.It sup-ports the Tuyuhun theory,positing that the Tuyuhun ethnic designation evolved sequentially as"Tuyuhun"—"Tuihun"—"Hun".The northern Tiele Hun tribe,though submitting to the central dynasty,remained geographically distant from Dun-huang;those migrating to Hexi later declined,merging into the Uyghur tribal alliance and bearing no direct relation to Dunhuang's Hun clan.As a key ethnic group in the Hexi Corridor,the layered changes in Tuyuhun's surname forms not only reflect the complexities of ancient ethnic migrations but also vividly illustrate the essence of multi-ethnic integration in the formation of the Chinese nation.

关键词

吐谷浑/铁勒浑部/敦煌浑姓/族群互动

Key words

Tuyuhun/Hun Tribe of the Tiele/Hun Clan in Dunhuang/Ethnic Integration

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李克建,单超成..敦煌文献中的浑姓族群族属及其互动考论[J].北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2025,(5):107-115,9.

基金项目

国家社会科学基金重点项目"民族交融视角下中华民族共同体形成的历史基础研究"(20AMZ002) (20AMZ002)

西南民族大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究中心后期资助项目"中华民族认同形成的历史考察:基于少数民族视角的分析"(ZLGTT20220301) (ZLGTT20220301)

北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

OA北大核心

1674-6627

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