现代电子技术2025,Vol.48Issue(19):57-62,6.DOI:10.16652/j.issn.1004-373x.2025.19.010
基于多模态融合的无人机通信感知一体化方法设计
Integrated sensing and communication with multi-modal fusion for unmanned aerial vehicles
崔锴 1赵建伟 1姚敏立 1朱丰超 1何芳1
作者信息
- 1. 火箭军工程大学,陕西 西安 710025
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Since the UAV motion and attitude variations affect both communication and sensing performance,this paper presents a UAV channel estimation method that is augmented by the sensing information of the multi-modal sensor fusion.Firstly,an ISAC channel model is constructed by thoroughly considering the variations in UAV attitude and trajectory,and then a multi-modal sensor fusion approach tailored for ISAC is proposed.And then,the system state equation and observation equation for UAV-ISAC are derived,which incorporates the UAV motion patterns and quaternion attitude representation.Finally,the unscented Kalman filter(UKF)is utilized to integrate the outputs from multiple sensors,facilitating real-time acquisition of UAV trajectory and attitude information,and the channel is reconstructed to realize perceptual auxiliary communication.The experimental results conclusively show that the proposed UAV-ISAC method surpasses the traditional channel estimation techniques,which confirms its efficacy and potential.关键词
通信感知一体化/无人机/多模态融合/无迹卡尔曼滤波/四元数/信道估计Key words
ISAC/UAV/multi-modal fusion/UKF/quaternion/channel estimation分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
崔锴,赵建伟,姚敏立,朱丰超,何芳..基于多模态融合的无人机通信感知一体化方法设计[J].现代电子技术,2025,48(19):57-62,6.