移动通信2025，Vol.49Issue(9)：24-30,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1010.20250729-0001
面向6G移动通信的恒包络波形技术
Constant-Envelope Waveform Techniques for 6G Mobile Communications
摘要
Abstract
Driven by the demand for high energy efficiency in sixth-generation(6G)communication systems,the efficiency of power amplifiers has become a critical bottleneck that restricts terminal performance enhancement and power consumption optimization.Traditional multicarrier waveforms exhibit excessively high peak-to-average power ratios,forcing power amplifiers to operate in low-efficiency back-off regions for extended periods,which severely limits amplification efficiency.In contrast,constant-envelope waveforms can significantly improve amplifier efficiency and are regarded as promising candidates for low-power physical layer design in 6G.To address this issue,several representative constant-envelope modulation techniques are introduced,with an in-depth analysis of their waveform structures,modulation principles,and performance characteristics.Comparative simulations and performance evaluations are conducted under typical channel models.The results provide theoretical support and technical references for the design and optimization of low-power and high-reliability physical layer waveforms in 6G.关键词
恒包络波形/功率放大器效率/峰均功率比Key words
constant envelope waveforms/power amplifier efficiency/peak-to-average power ratio分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈好,肖悦,王彦睿,张致平,但黎琳..面向6G移动通信的恒包络波形技术[J].移动通信,2025,49(9):24-30,7.基金项目
自然科学基金课题"基于载波索引调制的恒包络OFDM传输技术研究"(62571103) （62571103）
