西北水电Issue(4):14-17,62,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2610.2025.04.010
海上光伏与海洋牧场融合发展路径策略研究
Research on the Path and Strategy for the Integrated Development of Offshore Photovoltaics and Marine Ranches
摘要
Abstract
Driven by the dual impetus of the"dual-carbon"goal and the"maritime power"strategy,the integrated development of offshore photovoltaics and marine ranches has emerged as an innovative model for the comprehensive utilization of marine resources.To explore the in-tegrated development of offshore photovoltaics and marine ranches,this study,based on the current industrial development status and existing problems of China's offshore photovoltaics and marine ranches,proposes three paths for their integrated development and puts forward targeted development suggestions.The development paths are put forward from three dimensions:three-dimensional utilization of marine space,inte-gration of industrial functions,and dual efficiency improvement of energy and ranches.The research shows that through integrated schemes such as"offshore photovoltaics+cage culture"and"offshore photovoltaics+bottom-sowing culture",the three-dimensional compatible lay-out of the two in marine space can be realized;through methods such as joint design of shared facilities and construction of intelligent monito-ring platforms,the functional integration of the two can be achieved,with shared infrastructure;by making comprehensive use of the seasonal production peak,the coupling of biological resources in marine ranches and the production time of photovoltaic power generation can be real-ized,and through the three-dimensional development model of"providing green electricity on the sea and seafood under the sea",the dual efficiency of energy and ranches can be improved.At present,there is insufficient experience in the integrated development of offshore photo-voltaics and marine ranches.It is necessary to strengthen pilot demonstrations,technological research and development,policy support,in-dustrial chain integration,and institutional mechanism construction to realize the sustainable development of their integration.关键词
海上光伏/海洋牧场/融合发展Key words
offshore photovoltaics/marine ranches/integrated development分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
李东侠,罗梦妍,徐卫兵,李诚,赵刚毅,马高祥..海上光伏与海洋牧场融合发展路径策略研究[J].西北水电,2025,(4):14-17,62,5.基金项目
国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB4202100) (2022YFB4202100)