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电磁法在地下未爆弹探测中的应用研究综述

梁文龙 方龙 姚文豪 随亚光 张德志 仵可

现代应用物理2025,Vol.16Issue(4):37-49,13.
现代应用物理2025,Vol.16Issue(4):37-49,13.DOI:10.12061/j.issn.2095-6223.202411019

电磁法在地下未爆弹探测中的应用研究综述

Application of Electromagnetic Methods in Detercing and Identifying Underground Unexploded Ordnance

梁文龙 1方龙 1姚文豪 1随亚光 1张德志 1仵可1

作者信息

  • 1. 强脉冲辐射环境模拟与效应全国重点实验室,西安 710024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Unexploded ordnance(UXO)poses environmental pollution and safety hazards.Electromagnetic(EM)methods are a crucial technical solution for detecting and clearing UXO.This paper systematically reviews the current research status of underground UXO detection methods,analyzing the advantages and limitations of various approaches.Based on this,it focuses on the application of electromagnetic methods in UXO localization and identification,exploring the fundamental principles and suitability of four common electromagnetic induction(EMI)response models.The inversion optimization methods to enhance the efficiency of electromagnetic response model solutions and the accuracy of UXO localization are introduced.The identification mechanisms and application effectiveness of feature parameter classification methods and feature signature library matching methods are investigated.Finally,the paper prospects future development trends of electromagnetic methods in the field of underground UXO detection,providing theoretical references and technical guidance for related research and practice.

关键词

电磁法/未爆弹/电磁响应模型/定位/辨识

Key words

electromagnetic methods/unexploded ordnance/EMI response model/localization/identification

分类

军事科技

引用本文复制引用

梁文龙,方龙,姚文豪,随亚光,张德志,仵可..电磁法在地下未爆弹探测中的应用研究综述[J].现代应用物理,2025,16(4):37-49,13.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(11872318) (11872318)

现代应用物理

2095-6223

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