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TPU气辅3D打印中高温高压气流对制品性能的影响

刘英兰 肖建华 高延峰 胥世康

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(9):81-85,5.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(9):81-85,5.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.09.013

TPU气辅3D打印中高温高压气流对制品性能的影响

Effects of high-temperature and high-pressure airflows on product performance in gas-assisted 3D printing of TPU

刘英兰 1肖建华 2高延峰 1胥世康2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海工程技术大学机械与汽车工程学院,上海 201620
  • 2. 上海工程技术大学化学化工学院,上海 201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,a novel high-temperature,high-pressure gas-assisted 3D printing method was proposed to en-hance interlayer bonding strength in polymer additive manufacturing.Using thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU)as a mod-el material,the effects of this approach on the temperature field distribution,tensile strength,cross-sectional morpholo-gy,and surface chemistry of printed parts were systematically investigated.Experimental results indicated that the gas-assisted process achieved a uniform,elevated temperature field in TPU filaments,promoting effective interlayer fusion while maintaining low porosity(≤2%).This optimization leads to a 96%improvement in tensile strength compared to conventional 3D printing methods.Furthermore,surface characterization confirmed that high-temperature oxygen expo-sure did not induce thermal oxidation or chemical degradation of the printed material.These findings established an effec-tive strategy for significantly improving the mechanical performance of polymer 3D-printed components without compro-mising material integrity.

关键词

气体辅助/温度场/层间结合/力学强度

Key words

gas-assisted/inter-layer bonding/temperature field/mechanical strength

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

刘英兰,肖建华,高延峰,胥世康..TPU气辅3D打印中高温高压气流对制品性能的影响[J].中国塑料,2025,39(9):81-85,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52063021) (52063021)

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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