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气相色谱质谱法测定再生塑料中5种新型阻燃剂

李支薇 钱秀敏 张兰兰 林华珍 丁恩恩 秦宇媚 赖朝坤

中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(9):101-107,7.
中国塑料2025,Vol.39Issue(9):101-107,7.DOI:10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2025.09.016

气相色谱质谱法测定再生塑料中5种新型阻燃剂

Determination of novel flame retardants in recycled plastic by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

李支薇 1钱秀敏 2张兰兰 1林华珍 1丁恩恩 1秦宇媚 1赖朝坤1

作者信息

  • 1. 广电计量检测集团股份有限公司,广州 510700
  • 2. 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司,长春 130062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study,a reliable gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method was developed for simultaneous deter-mination of five novel flame retardants,including 4-tert-butylphenyl diphenyl phosphate(MDPP),2-ethylhexyltetrabro-mobenzoate(TBB),bis(4-tert-butylphenyl)phenyl phosphate(DBPP),tris(p-t-butylphenyl)phosphate(TBPP),and bis(2-ethylhexyl)-2,3,4,5-tetrabromophthalate(TBPH),in recycled plastics.The method employed ultrasonic-assist-ed methanol extraction,followed by separation on a DB-5HT capillary column(15 m×0.25 mm×0.10 μm)with tem-perature programming.Identification and quantification were performed using both full scan and selected ion monitoring modes with external standard calibration.The method demonstrated excellent linearity(R²>0.998)across a concentra-tion range of 0.05~10 mg/L.Method validation showed detection limits of 0.12~0.18 mg/kg and quantification limits of 0.40~0.60 mg/kg.Average recoveries at three spiking levels(0.5,20 and 100 mg/kg)ranged from 95.7%to 106.4%,with relative standard deviations(RSDs,n=7)between 0.2%and 5.1%,confirming the method's accura-cy and precision for analyzing these emerging contaminants in plastic matrices.

关键词

气相色谱质谱联用/再生塑料/新型阻燃剂

Key words

gas chromatography-mass spectrometry/recycled plastic/novel flame retardants

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李支薇,钱秀敏,张兰兰,林华珍,丁恩恩,秦宇媚,赖朝坤..气相色谱质谱法测定再生塑料中5种新型阻燃剂[J].中国塑料,2025,39(9):101-107,7.

基金项目

广州市青年科技人才托举工程项目(QT20230101322) (QT20230101322)

中国塑料

OA北大核心

1001-9278

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