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基于文本挖掘的内窥镜维修等级预测模型构建及应用

卓义轩 杜江 杨罗宽 叶朋鑫 刘麒麟

中国医学装备2025,Vol.22Issue(9):155-157,162,4.
中国医学装备2025,Vol.22Issue(9):155-157,162,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-8270.2025.09.030

基于文本挖掘的内窥镜维修等级预测模型构建及应用

Construction and application of prediction model based on text mining for maintenance grade of endoscope

卓义轩 1杜江 2杨罗宽 1叶朋鑫 1刘麒麟1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川大学华西医院医学工程科 成都 610041
  • 2. 四川大学华西医院消化内镜中心 成都 610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To conduct an in-depth analysis of endoscope maintenance data using text mining techniques,establish a maintenance level prediction model,and identify key features to optimize maintenance management decisions.Methods:A total of 19 676 maintenance data of Olympus endoscope from 2005 to 2020 in Southwest China were collected.The Jieba segmentation-TF-IDF combined feature extraction was adopted to process fault text.A classification model about maintenance grade was constructed on the basis of Xgboost algorithm.And then,the feature selection algorithm was combined to identify key feature.Results:The model achieved an accuracy of 90%,AUC of 0.85,sensitivity of 76%,specificity of 95%,and F1-score of 0.80.The top 10 features ranked by importance were:image abnormality,wear,leakage,insertion tube,device category,light guide tube,button,angle malfunction,CCD glass,and rubber.Conclusion:The text mining-based prediction model for maintenance grade of endoscope can accurately predict the grade of repair.The paper provides suggestions for engineers to pay key attention to preventive maintenance for insertion tube,CCD glass of endoscope,so as to reduce cost and enhance usage efficiency of equipment.

关键词

电子内窥镜/文本挖掘/机器学习/特征选择/预测模型

Key words

Electronic endoscope/Text mining/Machine learning/Selection of feature/Prediction model

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

卓义轩,杜江,杨罗宽,叶朋鑫,刘麒麟..基于文本挖掘的内窥镜维修等级预测模型构建及应用[J].中国医学装备,2025,22(9):155-157,162,4.

中国医学装备

1672-8270

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