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不同成熟度对灰树花采后贮藏品质的影响

段庆虎 郑栋华 龚凤萍 张应香 竹玮 吴淑平 岳贺伟 尹川川 陈静 王欣珍 史璐瑶

中国瓜菜2025,Vol.38Issue(9):65-74,10.
中国瓜菜2025,Vol.38Issue(9):65-74,10.DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2025.0342

不同成熟度对灰树花采后贮藏品质的影响

Effects of different maturity on the post-harvest storage quality of Grifo-la frondosa

段庆虎 1郑栋华 1龚凤萍 1张应香 1竹玮 1吴淑平 1岳贺伟 1尹川川 1陈静 1王欣珍 1史璐瑶1

作者信息

  • 1. 信阳市农业科学院 河南信阳 464000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To clarify the effects of different maturity on the post-harvest storage quality of Grifola frondosa,PET packag-ing box were used to package fruiting bodies with different maturity,and the weight loss rate,respiration rate,browning index,and textural quality were measured during storage.The results showed that under the condition of 4 ℃,different maturity had different degrees of influence on the weight loss rate,respiration rate,browning index,and textural quality.Among them,the 70%-80%maturity demonstrated the best preservation effects,maintaining relatively high hardness,along with lower weight loss rate,respiration rate,and browning index after 6 days of storage.The principal component analysis extracted 3 principal components,with a cumulative contribution rate of 79.305%.Chewiness and hardness 1 were identified as key indicators affecting the storage quality of Grifola frondosa.The research results could provide theo-retical basis and reference for the application of Grifola frondosa harvesting and preservation.

关键词

灰树花/成熟度/贮藏品质

Key words

Grifola frondosa/Maturity/Storage quality

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

段庆虎,郑栋华,龚凤萍,张应香,竹玮,吴淑平,岳贺伟,尹川川,陈静,王欣珍,史璐瑶..不同成熟度对灰树花采后贮藏品质的影响[J].中国瓜菜,2025,38(9):65-74,10.

基金项目

河南省现代农业产业技术体系信阳综合试验站(HARS-22-08-Z3) (HARS-22-08-Z3)

中国瓜菜

OA北大核心

1673-2871

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