中国瓜菜2025，Vol.38Issue(9)：92-97,6.DOI:10.16861/j.cnki.zggc.2025.0161
杀菌剂1号处理存放不同时间对西瓜甜瓜种子萌发的影响
Effects of bactericide No.1 treated with different durations on seed ger-mination of watermelon and melon
摘要
Abstract
Bacterial fruit blotch(BFB)is a seed-borne disease harmful to the production of watermelon and melon,with seed disinfection being the primary control measure.To evaluate the effects of different storage durations after treatment with Bactericide No.1 on the germination of watermelon and melon seeds,this study used the petri dish method to mea-sure the germination rate and shoot length of watermelon seed IVF-01,melon seeds IVF88 and IVF-NLL treated with the Bactericide for different storage times.The results showed that the treatment with Bactericide No.1 had no significant negative effect on the germination rate and overall bud length of IVF-1,IVF88,and IVF-NLL seeds stored for different times.Except for a few specific storage time points(such as a decrease in bud length after 1,7,90 days of storeage for IVF-01,inhibition of bud length after 1 day of storage for IVF-NLL,and a decrease in germination rate after 1 day of stor-age for IVF-01),the treatment effect was comparable to that of the water control.It was worth noting that a multiple stor-age time points(such as the germination rate of IVF-01 stored for 7,90 days,the germination rate of IVF88/IVF-NLL stored for 90 days,the bud length of IVf-01 stored for 15,30 days,and the bud length of IVF-NLL stored for 30,180 days),different degrees of improvement in germination or growth indicators were observed compared to the control.Therefore,Bactericide No.1 has a low potential risk to seed vitality and may even have a positive effect in preventing and treating bacterial fruit spot disease,providing scientific support for its safe application.关键词
杀菌剂1号/西瓜甜瓜种子/萌发率/芽长Key words
Bactericide No.1/Watermelon and melon seeds/Germination rate/Bud length分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
王梦茜,赵廷昌,袁琴,潘磊,袁胜楠,魏浩宇,关巍,杨玉文,马云龙,王燕..杀菌剂1号处理存放不同时间对西瓜甜瓜种子萌发的影响[J].中国瓜菜,2025,38(9):92-97,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2023YFD1401200) （2023YFD1401200）
海南省科技专项(ZDYF2023XDNY084) （ZDYF2023XDNY084）
新疆维吾尔自治区重大科技专项(2024A02007,2023A02009) （2024A02007,2023A02009）
新疆生产建设兵团科技攻关项目(2022AB015) （2022AB015）
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ASTIP) （CAAS-ASTIP）
国家西甜瓜产业技术体系(CARS-25) （CARS-25）
