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木质素的碱催化水热降解及其在酚醛树脂胶黏剂中的应用

王宁 周雪松

中国造纸2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1-7,7.
中国造纸2025,Vol.44Issue(9):1-7,7.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.09.001

木质素的碱催化水热降解及其在酚醛树脂胶黏剂中的应用

Alkali-catalyzed Hydrothermal Degradation of Lignin and Its Application to Phenolic Resin Adhesives

王宁 1周雪松1

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学轻工科学与工程学院,广东 广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Acetate lignin(AAL)was degraded by hydrothermal treatment with the aim of increasing its reactive functional group content while regulating its relative molecular weight,and replacing part of phenol with the low-molecular-weight acetate lignin(DAAL)obtained through hydrothermal degradation to prepare lignin-based phenolic(DLPF)resin adhesive.The effects of hydrothermal treatment conditions,such as reaction temperature,reaction time,and alkali dosage,on the molecular weight,phenolic hydroxyl and methoxyl content of acetate lignin were investigated.The effects of lignin hydrothermal degradation on the physical and chemical properties of lignin-based phenolic res-in adhesives,such as woodchip bonding strength,thermal stability,and free formaldehyde content were analyzed.The results showed that when the hydrothermal degradation conditions were 20%alkali content(relative to the lignin mass fraction),reaction temperature of 200℃and reaction time of 150 min,the phenolic hydroxyl content in DAAL was higher and the methoxy content was lower,and the number-aver-age molecular weight decreased from 9 789 to 3 329;the performance of DLPF prepared with degraded lignin was the best,with a woodchip bonding strength of 1.35 MPa,and the free formaldehyde and free phenol contents were 0.11%and 0.54%,respectively.

关键词

木质素/水热降解/酚醛树脂/胶黏剂

Key words

lignin/hydrothermal degradation/phenolic resin/adhesives

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王宁,周雪松..木质素的碱催化水热降解及其在酚醛树脂胶黏剂中的应用[J].中国造纸,2025,44(9):1-7,7.

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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