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构属植物韧皮解剖结构及化学组分的制浆适用性研究

王萍 刘小玉 刘梦茹 陈启杰 李海龙

中国造纸2025,Vol.44Issue(9):31-36,6.
中国造纸2025,Vol.44Issue(9):31-36,6.DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.09.005

构属植物韧皮解剖结构及化学组分的制浆适用性研究

Study on the Pulping Applicability of Phloem Anatomical Structure and Chemical Composition of Broussonetia Plants

王萍 1刘小玉 2刘梦茹 2陈启杰 1李海龙2

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学化学与医药工程学院,湖南 长沙,410011
  • 2. 华南理工大学造纸与污染控制国家工程研究中心,广东 广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The anatomical structure and chemical composition of three Broussonetia plants phloem(Broussonetia papyrifera,Broussonetia kazi-noki,Broussonetia kaempferi Siebold)were studied,and the micro-region distribution characteristics of lignin and pectin were observed.The re-sults showed that the phloem of three Broussonetia plants exhibited many similarities in terms of anatomical structure and chemical composition.Compared with Broussonetia papyrifera and Broussonetia kazinoki,the phloem fibroblasts in the Broussonetia kaempferi Siebold were more close-ly arranged,accounted for a higher proportion in the phloem,and had a higher content(63.31%)of holocellulose.The lignin content of the phloem of three Broussonetia plants phloem(approximately 14%to 16%)was lower than that of common wood and straw,and it was mainly de-posited in the phellem layer,parenchyma tissue and phloem rays.The pectin content was 7%to 10%,and it was mainly distributed in the phlo-em rays,phellogen,and parenchyma.

关键词

韧皮/构属植物/解剖结构/化学组分

Key words

phloem/Broussonetia plants/anatomical structure/chemical composition

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王萍,刘小玉,刘梦茹,陈启杰,李海龙..构属植物韧皮解剖结构及化学组分的制浆适用性研究[J].中国造纸,2025,44(9):31-36,6.

基金项目

国家科技基础资源调查专项(2019FY100900). (2019FY100900)

中国造纸

OA北大核心

0254-508X

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