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新疆城市时空格局演变及驱动因素研究

李甲 徐文哲 汪洋 李周康

智能城市2025,Vol.11Issue(8):1-6,6.
智能城市2025,Vol.11Issue(8):1-6,6.DOI:10.19301/j.cnki.zncs.2025.08.001

新疆城市时空格局演变及驱动因素研究

Research on the evolution and driving factors of urban spatial and temporal patterns in Xinjiang

李甲 1徐文哲 1汪洋 2李周康2

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学资源与环境学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 2. 新疆农业大学草业学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830052
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

It is of great significance to study the dynamic expansion of cities to scientifically plan urban development and promote sustainable urban development.Based on the integration of DMSP-OLS and NPP-VIIRS nighttime light data,this article studies the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of urban expansion in Xinjiang from 1992 to 2022.At the same time,analyze the scale of urban expansion using the growth rate of urban area,expansion speed,and expansion dynamic index.Analyzing urban expansion patterns using compactness,fractal dimension,and standard deviation ellipse.Using geographic detectors to analyze the main driving factors affecting urban expansion.The results show that in the past 30 years,the urban area of Xinjiang has increased by 3 354.39 km2,with fluctuating expansion rates and extremely dispersed urban distribution.The compactness of cities in Xinjiang is gradually decreasing,and the degree of fragmentation of urban boundaries is relatively high,with complex shapes and mainly outward expansion.The overall center of gravity of the city has shifted towards the southwest,with a total distance of 209.471 km.Urban expansion is the result of multiple factors working together,among which annual average rainfall is the main driving factor affecting urban expansion.The interaction between annual average rainfall and the proportion of the tertiary industry plays an important role in the urban expansion of Xinjiang.

关键词

新疆/夜间灯光数据/城市扩展/时空变化/地理探测器

Key words

Xinjiang/nighttime lighting data/urban expansion/spatiotemporal changes/geographical detector

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

李甲,徐文哲,汪洋,李周康..新疆城市时空格局演变及驱动因素研究[J].智能城市,2025,11(8):1-6,6.

基金项目

自治区级大学生创新项目(S202410758052) (S202410758052)

智能城市

2096-1936

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