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认知障碍照护者团体辅导技术培训效果的研究

夏梦梦 张星宇 赵玫 张海峰 王华丽

阿尔茨海默病及相关病2025,Vol.8Issue(5):322-326,5.
阿尔茨海默病及相关病2025,Vol.8Issue(5):322-326,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-5516.2025.05.006

认知障碍照护者团体辅导技术培训效果的研究

Study on the effectiveness of the training on caregiver group support skill for cognitive impairment

夏梦梦 1张星宇 2赵玫 3张海峰 2王华丽2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京佳华社会工作服务中心,北京 100107
  • 2. 北京大学第六医院 北京大学精神卫生研究所,北京 100191||国家卫生健康委员会精神卫生学重点实验室(北京大学)国家精神心理疾病临床医学研究中心(北京大学第六医院),北京 100191
  • 3. 北京市海淀区心理康复医院,北京 100194
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of caregiver group support skills training on coaches'attitudes towards dementia care and their sense of competence.Methods:A total of 56 participants in the dementia caregiver group support skills training(referred to as"coaches";10 male and 46 female)completed assessments of their dementia care attitudes and sense of competence before and after the training.Paired t-tests were used to compare the differences in scores for dementia care attitudes and sense of competence before and after the training.Multivariate analysis was conducted to explore the demographic factors associated with the changes in dementia care attitudes and sense of competence.Results:After the training,coaches showed a significant increase in scores for the"hope"and"personhood validation"factors of the dementia care attitude scale,as well as the total scale score(P<0.05).Additionally,scores for the"professionalism,""relationship building,""managing caregiving challenges,"and"maintaining personhood"factors of the dementia care competence scale,as well as the total scale score,significantly increased after the training(P<0.05).Multivariate analysis indicated that only the occupation was associated with changes in the total score and"relationship building"factor of dementia care competence before and after the training;no other sociodemographic characteristics were associated with the changes in dementia care attitudes and other factors of competence scale.Conclusion:Caregiver group support skills training can improve coaches'attitudes towards dementia care and enhance their sense of competence in caregiving.

关键词

认知障碍照护/辅导员/团体辅导技能/培训/胜任感

Key words

Dementia care/Coaches/Group support skills/Training/Self-competency

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

夏梦梦,张星宇,赵玫,张海峰,王华丽..认知障碍照护者团体辅导技术培训效果的研究[J].阿尔茨海默病及相关病,2025,8(5):322-326,5.

阿尔茨海默病及相关病

2096-5516

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