城市地质2025，Vol.20Issue(3)：285-291,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-3764.2025.03.001
北京市水工环地质工作发展历程与展望
The evolution and future of hydrogeology,engineering geology,and environmental geology work in Beijing,Chian
摘要
Abstract
This paper systematically reviews the evolution of groundwater exploration and utilization,as well as the corresponding progress in hydrogeological,engineering geological,and environmental geological(collectively termed hydro-engineering-environmental geology)work in Beijing since 1949.It also analyzes the current opportunities and challenges and proposes future development directions and goals to support the high-quality socio-economic development of the capital.Findings indicate that since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949,Beijing's hydro-engineering-environmental geology work has embarked on a modern and specialized path.Progressing through distinct developmental stages,it has established unique capabilities in serving the capital's core functions,making significant contribution to urban water security,support for major engineering construction projects,geological disaster prevention and control,and ecological preservation.However,persistent challenges remain in groundwater resource protection and development,digitalized geological monitoring,and groundwater level management.The study concludes that Beijing city should strategically leverage the South-to-North Water Diversion Project and river networks for groundwater replenishment and conservation,digitalization of geological environment monitoring,and groundwater regulation strategy planning to achieve sustainable water resource utilization and urban development.关键词
地下水开发利用/水工环地质/应急供水/地质环境监测/地下水位上升Key words
groundwater development and utilization/hydrogeological engineering geological and environmental geological work/emergency water supply/geological environment monitoring/groundwater level rise引用本文复制引用
江剑..北京市水工环地质工作发展历程与展望[J].城市地质,2025,20(3):285-291,7.基金项目
北京市地下水监测网运行项目(110000227000000440194)资助 （110000227000000440194）
