大麦与谷类科学2025，Vol.42Issue(4)：63-66,4.DOI:10.14069/j.cnki.32-1769/s.2025.04.011
旱地特色小麦新品种冬黑1608的选育及栽培技术
Breeding and Cultivation Techniques of Dryland Characteristic Wheat Variety Donghei 1608
摘要
Abstract
In view of the current ecological environment of water shortage and the changes of the national diet structure,a new characteristic wheat variety Donghei 1608 was bred by Institute of Wheat Research,Shanxi Agricultural University through pedigree method with the self-bred line"08WB254"as the maternal parent and"Tai 10604"as the paternal parent.This variety was approved by Shanxi Crop Variety Approval Committee in 2022(Approval Number:Jinshenmai 20220016),with a plant height of about 85 cm,a spike number of about 4.95 million/hm2,a grain number of 32.9 grains/spike,and a 1 000-grain weight of 42.3 g.It was suitable for cultivation in dryland areas of the middle-maturing winter wheat region in southern Shanxi.In order to provide a theoretical basis for the popularization and planting of Donghei 1608,the parental origin and breeding process were introduced,the characteristics and yield performance were expounded,and the cultivation techniques such as pre-sowing preparation,pre-winter management,weed and frost damage prevention and control,post-management,and timely harvesting were summarized.关键词
特色小麦/旱地/冬黑1608/品种特征/栽培管理Key words
Characteristic wheat/Dryland/Donghei 1608/Variety characteristics/Cultivation management分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
贾亚琴,董飞,闫秋艳,李峰,申艳婷,鲁晋秀,杨峰..旱地特色小麦新品种冬黑1608的选育及栽培技术[J].大麦与谷类科学,2025,42(4):63-66,4.基金项目
山西农业大学科技创新提升工程(CXGC2023056) （CXGC2023056）
山西省小麦育种联合攻关项目(NYGG26-5) （NYGG26-5）
山西农业大学生物育种工程项目(YZGC015) （YZGC015）
临汾市科技重点研发计划(2324). （2324）
