电力需求侧管理2025,Vol.27Issue(5):9-15,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-1831.2025.05.002
考虑农作物生长安全约束的电力需求响应策略研究
Research on power demand response strategies considering crop growth safety constraints
摘要
Abstract
Agricultural greenhouses,as the core component of modern facility agriculture,exhibit significant demand response potential due to their complex energy consumption characteristics.A greenhouse power demand response strategy based on crop growth safety con-straints has been proposed.Firstly,the types of loads within the greenhouse are categorized,distinguishing between shiftable and interrupt-ible loads.Then,by characterizing the nonlinear relationship between environmental parameters and electricity consumption,an electricity load model required for crop growth is established,and a greenhouse power demand response model is constructed with the objective of minimizing operating costs.To address the issue of traditional black hole algorithms easily falling into local optima,an adaptive crossover mutation mechanism and dynamic inertia weight strategy are introduced to develop an improved black hole optimization algorithm.Simula-tion results using a typical tomato greenhouse as a case study demonstrate that the proposed method reduces daily load and electricity pur-chase costs while ensuring normal crop growth.The research results provide an economical solution for demand-side response in the agri-cultural greenhouse sector.关键词
农业温室/黑洞算法/需求响应Key words
agricultural greenhouse/black hole algorithm/demand response分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
郭小璇,潘廷哲,郭敏,罗鸿轩,孙乐平,周晓东..考虑农作物生长安全约束的电力需求响应策略研究[J].电力需求侧管理,2025,27(5):9-15,7.基金项目
南方电网公司科技项目(GXKJXM20220061) (GXKJXM20220061)