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基于模糊PID与自抗扰的织针直驱直线电机控制

黄占峰 汪诚诚 刘毅航 邹义帆

纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(4):60-69,10.
纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(4):60-69,10.

基于模糊PID与自抗扰的织针直驱直线电机控制

Control of direct drive linear motor for knitting needles based on fuzzy PID and active disturbance rejection

黄占峰 1汪诚诚 1刘毅航 1邹义帆1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉纺织大学机械工程与自动化学院,武汉 430200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Aiming at the problem of insufficient stability of the direct-drive ultra-thin linear motor for knit-ting needles when facing load disturbances and parameter variations,a composite control strategy integrating ac-tive disturbance rejection control(ADRC)and fuzzy PID control is proposed.This strategy utilizes Fuzzy PID control to overcome the limitations in parameter tuning of traditional PI controllers,thereby enhancing their adaptability and robustness.Moreover,to compensate for disturbances caused by sudden load changes and pa-rameter fluctuations within the control system,ADRC is introduced.It employs an Extended State Observer(ESO)to monitor and estimate the dynamic behavior and parameter variations of the current loop in real-time,providing the control system with accurate state information and parameter estimation for effective disturbance rejection.The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy has been validated through simulation analysis and prototype testing.Findings indicate that under sudden load conditions,the speed fluctuation error is reduced by 64.3%compared to traditional PI control and by 57.7%compared to Fuzzy PID control.Additionally,during pa-rameter variations,the speed error is decreased by 35.6%compared to Fuzzy PID control alone.This composite control strategy significantly enhances the control performance and disturbance rejection capabilities of ultra-thin linear motors.

关键词

超薄型直线电机/自抗扰控制/模糊PID控制/扩张状态观测器/抗扰动能力

Key words

Ultra-thin linear motor/active disturbance rejection control/fuzzy PID control/extended state ob-server/disturbance resistance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

黄占峰,汪诚诚,刘毅航,邹义帆..基于模糊PID与自抗扰的织针直驱直线电机控制[J].纺织工程学报,2025,3(4):60-69,10.

基金项目

湖北省数字化纺织装备重点实验室开发课题项目(DTL2023024). (DTL2023024)

纺织工程学报

2095-4131

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