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生物质纤维材料在传感领域的应用

邵晓宇 周迅 涂虎

纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(4):82-96,15.
纺织工程学报2025,Vol.3Issue(4):82-96,15.

生物质纤维材料在传感领域的应用

Application of biomass fiber materials in sensing field

邵晓宇 1周迅 1涂虎1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉纺织大学纺织科学与工程学院,武汉 430200
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Biomass fibers have demonstrated immense application potential in fields such as smart wearable de-vices,medical protection,energy harvesting,and human-machine interaction,owing to their renewable nature,environmental friendliness,excellent biocompatibility,biodegradability,and structural tunability.The utilization of biomass fibers in flexible sensors promotes the development of flexible sensing technologies toward low-cost,energy-efficient,low-carbon,renewable,and biodegradable solutions.Systematically summarizes the prep-aration methods and properties of commonly used biomass fibers(including cellulose,chitin/chitosan,collagen,silk,alginate,starch,and lignin),while elucidating their structure-property relationships.It also outlines innova-tive applications of biomass fibers in diverse domains such as motion monitoring,biomedical engineering,ener-gy harvesting,and electromagnetic shielding.Finally,the prospects and challenges of biomass fibers in sensing applications are discussed,providing a foundation for their further development and utilization.

关键词

生物质/纤维/柔性传感/可穿戴/可降解

Key words

biomass/fiber/flexible sensing/wearable/biodegradable

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

邵晓宇,周迅,涂虎..生物质纤维材料在传感领域的应用[J].纺织工程学报,2025,3(4):82-96,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52103125) (52103125)

湖北省科技厅科技创新项目(2022BAD025) (2022BAD025)

先进纺纱织造及清洁生产国家地方联合工程实验室开放基金项目(FX20230021). (FX20230021)

纺织工程学报

2095-4131

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