全科护理2025，Vol.23Issue(17)：3228-3233,6.DOI:10.12104/j.issn.1674-4748.2025.17.008
老年髋部骨折病人跌倒恐惧的范围综述
A scoping review of fear of falling research in elderly patients with hip fractures
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To systematically analyze the assessment tools,influencing factors,and intervention strategies for fear of falling(FOF)in elderly patients with hip fracture,aiming to provide effective clinical management methods for FOF.Methods:Based on the scoping review framework by Arksey and O'Malley,relevant literature published up to January 31,2025,was retrieved from PubMed,Embase,the Cochrane Library,Web of Science,CNKI,Wanfang Database,VIP Database,and China Biology Medicine disc(CBM).Two researchers independently screened,summarized,and analyzed the literature.Results:A total of 22 articles were included,covering topics including FOF assessment,analysis of influencing factors,and evaluation of intervention strategies.Conclusions:Fear of falling is a common psychological problem in elderly patients after hip fracture,and its severity exhibits dynamic changes over time.Although there are numerous assessment tools for FOF with general applicability,the influencing factors are complex,and there is a need to develop specific FOF assessment tools.Interventions for FOF in elderly hip fracture patients primarily include cognitive therapy and functional training.Future research should combine in-depth exploration in areas such as prosthetic implantation,proprioception establishment,and gait balance rehabilitation post-hip fracture surgery in the elderly.关键词
老年/髋部骨折/跌倒恐惧/范围综述/循证护理Key words
elderly people/hip fracture/fear of falling/scoping review/evidence-based nursing引用本文复制引用
于小敏,真启云,汪洋,戴婷婷,苏宙,瞿辉武..老年髋部骨折病人跌倒恐惧的范围综述[J].全科护理,2025,23(17):3228-3233,6.基金项目
江苏省"六个一工程"拔尖人才科研基金资助项目,编号:LGY2020064. （）
