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改进Mask R-CNN的肺炎病灶定位算法

袁亚 王勇 王瑛

计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(7):1817-1822,1828,7.
计算机与数字工程2025,Vol.53Issue(7):1817-1822,1828,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-9722.2025.07.006

改进Mask R-CNN的肺炎病灶定位算法

An Improved Mask R-CNN Algorithm for Localization of Pneumonia

袁亚 1王勇 1王瑛1

作者信息

  • 1. 广东工业大学计算机学院 广州 510006
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Pneumonia is one of the common lung diseases with high incidence rate.In order to solve the problem of low detec-tion accuracy of pneumonia focus location,this paper proposes an improved algorithm CS2-Mask R-CNN based on Mask R-CNN.Firstly,the hierarchical cascade feature mapping block is introduced into the backbone network,and more global feature informa-tion is obtained by increasing the receptive field.Then,in the feature pyramid network(FPN),channel and spatial dual attention mechanism(CBAM)are introduced to fuse the channel and spatial feature information,the feature dependence in the channel and spatial direction is improved,and the loss of high-level features caused by direct channel dimensionality reduction is avoided.The low level features are embedded into the high level features to enhance the transmission of feature information.In particular,for the problems of missing and wrong detection,the soft-NMS mechanism is introduced,which does not simply set the score of the box that overlaps with the highest score and is greater than the threshold to zero,but uses a penalty method to reduce its score.Finally,the algorithm is tested on the RSNA dataset,and the detection accuracy is significantly improved.

关键词

肺炎/病灶定位/感受野/特征金字塔网络/注意力机制

Key words

pneumonia/localization of lesions/receptive field/characteristic pyramid network/attention mechanism

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

袁亚,王勇,王瑛..改进Mask R-CNN的肺炎病灶定位算法[J].计算机与数字工程,2025,53(7):1817-1822,1828,7.

计算机与数字工程

1672-9722

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