林草政策研究2025，Vol.5Issue(1)：38-45,8.DOI:10.12344/lczcyj.2025.03.25.0009
古树名木保护利用领域科技成果转化的现实困境与破解策略
Realistic Bottlenecks and Solutions for Scientific and Technological Achievement Commercialization in Conservation and Utilization of Ancient and Famous Trees
摘要
Abstract
Ancient and famous trees are"living cultural relics"bearing multiple values,and the conservation and utilization of ancient and famous trees through scientific and technological achievements commercialization can effectively improve conservation performance and tap ecological and cultural values.The commercialization of related scientific and technological achievements is s a crucial pathway to advancing ecological civilization and realizing the value of ecological products,which provides innovations for the harmonious co-existence of humans and nature.Based on the literature data from CNKI,this study reviews the current status and realistic bottlenecks of scientific and technological achievement commercialization in conservation and utilization of ancient and famous trees in China,and finds that the commercialization is challenged by insufficient technical adaptability,ineffective policy mechanisms,narrowed source of financial inputs,inefficient factor integration,unbalanced talent structure,and low public participation.In response to the above challenges,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed for promoting the scientific and technological achievement commercialization from six dimensions,i.e.,constructing a demand-driven R&D mechanism,implementing scenario-adapted promotion paths,improving the policy support system,promoting cross-subject collaboration,cultivating a public participation system,and expanding application scenarios,so as to provide practical references for addressing the coordinated dilemma of"protection and utilization"of ancient and famous trees and realizing the transformation from"lucid waters and lush mountains"to invaluable assets.关键词
古树名木/保护与利用/科技成果转化/资源活化/"两山"理念Key words
ancient and famous tree/conservation and utilization/scientific and technological achievement commercialization/resource activation/"Two Mountains"concept分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
朱震锋,王枫,宁攸凉..古树名木保护利用领域科技成果转化的现实困境与破解策略[J].林草政策研究,2025,5(1):38-45,8.基金项目
2025年东莞市哲学社会科学规划课题"东莞市古树名木特色资源价值转化机制与政策工具创新研究"(2025CG97) （2025CG97）
国家林业和草原局科普项目"公众对国家公园科普的认知与需求研究"(2025133315) （2025133315）
