空间控制技术与应用2025,Vol.51Issue(4):1-16,16.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2025.04.001
太空智能控制技术现状分析与发展思考
Intelligent Control Technologies for Space:Current Status Analysis and Development Prospects
摘要
Abstract
This review comprehensively explores the paradigm shift and developmental framework of space intelligent control technology,emphasizing the systematic construction of"seven-dimensional autonomous capabilities"(self-perception,memory,cognition,learning,adaptation,action,and evolution)in spacecraft empowered by AI.Contrasted with conventional control architectures,intelligent control demonstrates revolutionary advances in environmental robustness,human-like cognitive decision-making,system dynamic evolution,and deeply integrated"perception-decision-execution"frameworks.The study synthesizes core domains including intelligent sensing,autonomous planning,health management,and distributed computing architectures,analyzes disparities between China and global leaders in application scope and cutting-edge theoretical innovation,and proposes prioritizing trustworthy verification of intelligence generation mechanisms,incremental-learning-driven capability growth,and lightweight spaceborne heterogeneous computing platforms to establish a holistic technology chain encompassing intelligent evaluation and hardware-software co-design for lifelong autonomous collaboration and evolution of spacecraft systems.关键词
人工智能/太空智能控制/大语言模型/具身智能Key words
artificial intelligence/space intelligent control/large language model/embodied Intelligent分类
航空航天引用本文复制引用
袁利,张海博,张握瑜,刘磊,吴健发..太空智能控制技术现状分析与发展思考[J].空间控制技术与应用,2025,51(4):1-16,16.基金项目
国家自然科学基金资助项目(U21B6001). National Natural Science Foundation of China(U21B6001) (U21B6001)