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银屑病患者血清miR-489-3p和miR-214-3p水平表达与疾病严重程度的相关性分析

郭星 李晴 马培宁 贾登欣 金增善 徐静 韩雪松 岳致丰 陈玉宝

现代检验医学杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(5):52-56,72,6.
现代检验医学杂志2025,Vol.40Issue(5):52-56,72,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-7414.2025.05.010

银屑病患者血清miR-489-3p和miR-214-3p水平表达与疾病严重程度的相关性分析

Correlation Analysis of Serum miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p Level Expression with Disease Severity in Psoriasis Patients

郭星 1李晴 1马培宁 1贾登欣 1金增善 1徐静 1韩雪松 1岳致丰 1陈玉宝1

作者信息

  • 1. 张家口市第一医院皮肤科,河北 张家口 075000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the correlation between serum levels of microRNA(miR)-489-3p and miR-214-3p in patients with Psoriasis and the severity of disease.Methods From March 2022 to January 2024,138 Psoriasis patients who visited Zhangjiakou First Hospital were regarded as the study subjects(disease group).According to the psoriasis area and severity index(PASI)score,the 138 Psoriasis patients were separated into mild group(n=46),moderate group(n=54)and severe group(n=38).112 healthy individuals who underwent physical examinations in Zhangjiakou First Hospital during the same period were included in the control group.Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR)method was applied to determine the serum levels of miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p in the subjects.The serum levels of miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p were compared between the disease group and the control group,and among patients with different degrees of disease.Spearman correlation analysis was applied to explore the relationship between serum miR-489-3p,miR-214-3p levels and disease severity in Psoriasis patients.Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyze the related factors affecting the severity of Psoriasis.Receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was applied to investigate the diagnostic value of serum miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p levels for severe Psoriasis.Results The serum levels of miR-489-3p(0.81±0.23)and miR-214-3p(0.79±0.22)in the disease group were lower than those in the control group(1.05±0.28,1.02±0.25),and the differences were statistically significant(t=7.441,7.732,all P<0.05).Serum miR-489-3p in mild,moderate and severe Psoriasis groups(0.93±0.24,0.80±0.23,0.69±0.22),miR-214-3p levels(0.91±0.24,0.77±0.22,0.66±0.21)decreased gradually,and the differences were statistically significant(F=12.423,13.168,all P<0.05).Spearman's results showed that serum levels of miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p were negatively correlated with the severity of Psoriasis in patients(r=-0.490,-0.463,all P<0.05).Serum miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p were independent protective factors for the severity of Psoriasis patients(Wald χ2=5.751,8.753,all P<0.05).ROC curve results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of serum miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p for diagnosing severe Psoriasis alone was 0.785 and 0.792,with sensitivity of 78.9%and 73.7%,specificity of 49.9%and 54.7%,respectively.The AUC of the combined diagnosis for severe Psoriasis was 0.931,the sensitivity and specificity were 71.7%,71.1%,respectively,and the combined diagnostic efficacy of the two was better than that of miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p alone,and the differences were statistically significant(Z=3.018,2.773,all P<0.05).Conclusion The serum levels of miR-489-3p and miR-214-3p in patients with Psoriasis are both reduced,and both are negatively correlated with the severity of the disease in Psoriasis patients.The combined determination of the two has high efficacy in the diagnosis of severe Psoriasis.

关键词

银屑病/微小核糖核酸-489-3p/微小核糖核酸-214-3p

Key words

psoriasis/microRNA-489-3p/microRNA-214-3p

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

郭星,李晴,马培宁,贾登欣,金增善,徐静,韩雪松,岳致丰,陈玉宝..银屑病患者血清miR-489-3p和miR-214-3p水平表达与疾病严重程度的相关性分析[J].现代检验医学杂志,2025,40(5):52-56,72,6.

基金项目

河北省中医药管理局2022年度中医药类科研计划课题(2022525). (2022525)

现代检验医学杂志

1671-7414

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