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"公地悲剧"之解在于1∶√2

师安隆 吴娜 李意霞 陈克恭

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(5):108-111,4.
西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.61Issue(5):108-111,4.DOI:10.16783/j.cnki.nwnuz.2025.05.012

"公地悲剧"之解在于1∶√2

The resolution of the "The Tragedy of the Commons" lies in 1∶√2

师安隆 1吴娜 1李意霞 2陈克恭2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北师范大学马克思主义学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 2. 西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院,甘肃兰州 730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Over fifty years have elapsed since the publication of"The Tragedy of the Commons",yet humanity has still not found a rational and technical balance point between fairness and efficiency,or between individual rights and the public interest.By analyzing the principle of leverage from two different perspectives-square and circular,this study finds that a 1∶√2 ratio represents the optimal balance between effort-saving and distance-saving.This finding not only dissolves the dilemma posed by the"The Tragedy of the Commons",but also implies that numerous issues unsolvable within a linear framework can be tackled within a circular context.

关键词

公地悲剧/杠杆原理/方圆视域/平衡度

Key words

The Tragedy of the Commons/lever principle/square and circular perspective/balance degree

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

师安隆,吴娜,李意霞,陈克恭.."公地悲剧"之解在于1∶√2[J].西北师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,61(5):108-111,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42461046) (42461046)

西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1001-988X

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