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心理治疗的副作用及其干预策略

王俊材 邓肖祎 王蕊 黄书璇 袁勇贵

心理学通讯2025,Vol.8Issue(2):137-144,8.
心理学通讯2025,Vol.8Issue(2):137-144,8.DOI:10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.225020

心理治疗的副作用及其干预策略

Side Effects of Psychotherapy and Coping Strategies

王俊材 1邓肖祎 1王蕊 1黄书璇 1袁勇贵2

作者信息

  • 1. 东南大学人文学院,南京 211189||东南大学附属中大医院心身医学科,南京 210009
  • 2. 东南大学附属中大医院心身医学科,南京 210009
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Psychotherapy plays a crucial role in the intervention of psychological disorders,yet research on its side effects remains relatively limited.Exploring the side effects of psychotherapy is of great importance for optimizing treatment options,standardizing clinical practices,and improving safety.Psychotherapy side effects refer to unintended events that occur under the premise of proper treatment procedures,with overlap and distinction from adverse reactions and treatment incidents.These side effects manifest in various forms,and their incidence may be underestimated due to multiple factors.Patient characteristics,therapist factors,and treatment modalities all influence the occurrence of psychotherapy side effects.Currently,multiple tools are available for evaluating these side effects,each with its own strengths and limitations.In terms of countermeasures,therapists should carefully screen patients,ensure thorough informed consent,and consciously monitor the side effects during treatment.This article systematically reviews the concepts,incidence,influencing factors,and coping strategies related to psychotherapy side effects,aiming to provide references for advancing research and improving clinical practice.

关键词

心理治疗/副作用/发生率/评估工具/干预策略

Key words

psychotherapy/side effects/incidence/assessment tools/coping strategies

引用本文复制引用

王俊材,邓肖祎,王蕊,黄书璇,袁勇贵..心理治疗的副作用及其干预策略[J].心理学通讯,2025,8(2):137-144,8.

心理学通讯

2096-5494

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