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孤独症儿童社交沟通障碍的神经生理机制:基于亲子同步性的视角

王慧 韩卓

心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(9):1483-1497,15.
心理科学进展2025,Vol.33Issue(9):1483-1497,15.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2025.1483

孤独症儿童社交沟通障碍的神经生理机制:基于亲子同步性的视角

The neurophysiological mechanism of social communication impairments in children with autism:A perspective from parent-child synchrony

王慧 1韩卓2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学珠海校区文理学院心理系,广东珠海 519087||北京师范大学心理学部,北京 100875
  • 2. 北京师范大学心理学部,北京 100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Social communication impairment is a core symptom of autism spectrum disorder.Previous research has predominantly interpreted this core symptom through individual factors,such as deficits in social attention or empathy,overlooking the inherently interpersonal nature of social communication.The theory of interpersonal synchrony posits that behavioral and physiological synchrony between interacting parties is essential for maintaining and enhancing interpersonal communication.Therefore,this study aims to integrate artificial intelligence with functional near-infrared spectroscopy hyperscanning technology to investigate the characteristics and neurophysiological mechanisms of parent-child synchrony in children with autism and to analyze its relationship with their social communication impairments.This study could provide a theoretical framework for elucidating the pathological mechanisms of social communication impairments from the novel perspective of parent-child synchrony and offer technical support for the early screening of autism.

关键词

孤独症谱系障碍/社交沟通障碍/亲子同步性/早期筛查

Key words

autism spectrum disorder/social communication impairment/parent-child synchrony/early screening

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

王慧,韩卓..孤独症儿童社交沟通障碍的神经生理机制:基于亲子同步性的视角[J].心理科学进展,2025,33(9):1483-1497,15.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金青年项目(32300891),北京市社会科学基金青年学术带头人项目(21DTR030)资助. (32300891)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心

1671-3710

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