心理科学进展2025，Vol.33Issue(9)：1575-1591,17.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2025.1575
高密度静息态EEG数据的开放获取:现状、挑战与展望
High-density resting-state EEG open-access data:Current status,challenges,and future perspectives
摘要
Abstract
This study systematically examines the current landscape,typical applications,and future prospects of open-access high-density resting-state electroencephalography(EEG).Resting-state EEG is widely utilized due to its experimental simplicity,cost-effectiveness,noninvasiveness,and high temporal resolution.Currently,most internationally shared datasets originate from Europe and North America,primarily comprising healthy young and middle-aged populations.These datasets have significantly contributed to both fundamental research and clinical applications,with notable achievements in biomarker discovery for mental illnesses.However,existing databases exhibit limitations in geographic diversity,population coverage,acquisition protocols,and longitudinal cohort design.Future efforts should focus on expanding sample diversity,conducting longitudinal studies with multimodal psychophysiological assessments,developing multicenter large-scale data processing tools,integrating artificial intelligence techniques,and adhering to FAIR(Findable,Accessible,Interoperable,and Reusable)data-sharing principles.Open-access high-density resting-state EEG will provide robust data support for precise brain function evaluation.关键词
静息态EEG/开放获取/高密度EEG/数据库/FAIR原则Key words
resting state/open access/high-density EEG/dataset/FAIR principle分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
郭亚彤,胡静怡,雷旭..高密度静息态EEG数据的开放获取:现状、挑战与展望[J].心理科学进展,2025,33(9):1575-1591,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(NSFC32471095)资助. （NSFC32471095）
