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热射病早期救治电动冰毯机系统的设计

严博文 陆彦邑 曾琳 张治钢 肖南 何庆华

医疗卫生装备2025,Vol.46Issue(9):16-21,6.
医疗卫生装备2025,Vol.46Issue(9):16-21,6.DOI:10.19745/j.1003-8868.2025156

热射病早期救治电动冰毯机系统的设计

Design of electric ice blanket system for early treatment of heat stroke disease

严博文 1陆彦邑 1曾琳 1张治钢 1肖南 1何庆华1

作者信息

  • 1. 陆军军医大学大坪医院野战卫生装备与器材研究室,重庆 400042
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To design an electric ice blanket system for prehospital emergency care of patients of heat sroke disease.Methods The electric ice blanket system consisted of a cooling host and cooling accessories.The cooling host had its chassis made of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS),which was equipped externally with an lithium battery and a DC power adapter,and integrated internally a cooling system,an internal circulation pump,an external circulation pump and a main control system;the cooling accessories included a cooling blanket,a cooling cap and a cooling vest,which had the inner layer made of thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU)elastomer and the outer layer made of Oxford cloth or polyester fiber.The system was compared with the existing subcooling therapeutic apparatus on the market in terms of cooling effect with a water bag simulation cooling experiment.Results The cooling experiment showed that the system was comparable to the existing subcooling therapeutic apparatus on the market in terms of cooling effect while behaved well in size and weight.Conclusion The system developed has a high cooling effect and advantages in portability and compatibility to the environment without power supply,which can be used for the early treatment of patients of heat stroke disease.[Chinese Medical Equipment Journal,2025,46(9):16-21].

关键词

热射病/降温救治/电动冰毯机/降温设备/院前急救

Key words

heat stroke disease/cooling treatment/electric ice blanket machine/cooling apparatus/prehospital emergency care

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

严博文,陆彦邑,曾琳,张治钢,肖南,何庆华..热射病早期救治电动冰毯机系统的设计[J].医疗卫生装备,2025,46(9):16-21,6.

医疗卫生装备

1003-8868

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