中国农业资源与区划2025，Vol.46Issue(7)：122-139,18.DOI:10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20250710
数字经济、资源配置与农业产业韧性
THE IMPACT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY ON THE RESILIENCE OF THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY FROM A RESOURCE ALLOCATION PERSPECTIVE
摘要
Abstract
To build a robust agricultural sector,it's crucial to have strong industrial resilience.Therefore,it's important to study how the digital economy affects the resilience of the agricultural industry,especially in today's complex domestic and international environment.And this research will be helpful to strengthen the agricultural industry's resilience and speed up the development of a strong agricultural sector.Based on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2021,this study constructed a resilience index system for China's agricultural industry,and used the two-way fixed effect model,threshold model,and spatial model to empirically analyze the impact of the digital economy on the resilience of the agricultural industry and its internal mechanism.The results were showed as follows.(1)The development of the digital economy could significantly enhance the resilience of the agricultural industry remains valid after a series of robustness tests and endogeneity analysis.(2)The analysis of the threshold effect revealed that the resilience of the agricultural industry was influenced by the level of development of the digital economy and the level of urbanization.This relationship showed non-linear characteristics,specifically a diminishing"marginal effect".(3)The mechanism analysis showed that the mediating effects of agricultural labor mismatch and capital mismatch were opposite.The digital economy mainly strengthened agricultural resilience by improving agricultural labor mismatch and increasing the efficiency of agricultural labor allocation.(4)The analysis of heterogeneity revealed regional variations in the impact of the digital economy on the resilience of the agricultural industry.Facilitation was observed to be more pronounced in the central and western regions,as well as in major food-producing areas.(5)The analysis confirmed that the digital economy had a spatial spillover effect that enhanced the resilience of the agricultural industry.In order to achieve this goal,government departments should implement a dynamic and differentiated strategy for the development of digital economy,improve information infrastructure according to local conditions,guide the development of the digital economy in"rural areas",and enhance the resilience of the agricultural industry.关键词
农业产业韧性/数字经济/资源配置/农业强国/粮食安全Key words
agro-industrial resilience/digital economy/resource allocation/agriculture powerhouse/food security分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
张园,金雅晴,陈玉萍..数字经济、资源配置与农业产业韧性[J].中国农业资源与区划,2025,46(7):122-139,18.基金项目
国家社会科学基金项目"相对贫困多维识别和协同治理长效机制研究"(20BGL249) （20BGL249）
中南财经政法大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项中研究生科研创新平台项目"数字普惠金融、资源错配与农业韧性"(202411055) （202411055）
