中国麻业科学2025,Vol.47Issue(4):225-230,236,7.
张家界苎麻白纹羽病病原菌分离鉴定及室内杀菌剂筛选
Isolation,Identification and Fungicide Screening of Ramie White Root Rot(Rosellinia necatrix(Hart.)Berl)in Zhangjiajie
摘要
Abstract
A pathogenic fungi was isolated from the roots of ramie in Zhangjiajie.After microscopic morphological identification,ITS sequencing comparison,and Koch's rule verification,the pathogen was identified as the brown shell fungus of the Ascomycota subphylum Rosellinia necatrix(Hart.)Berl,which causes ramie white root rot.Indoor drug screening was conducted on R.necatrix.The lowest EC50 value was found for 97%Methylthiophanate of 0.287 6 mg/L,followed by 98%Fludioxonil of 1.061 0 mg/L,and 97.1%Azoxystrobin of 3.545 7 mg/L.The EC50 value for the biopesticide Pseudomonas PSB-S(2×108 CFU/mL)was 2.858 7×103 CFU/mL.Methyl Thiophanate,Fludioxonil,Azoxystrobin,and 2×108 CFU/mL PSB-S can be used as prepared fungicides for preventing R.necatrix.in field.关键词
苎麻白纹羽病/分离/鉴定/杀菌剂筛选Key words
ramie white root rot(Rosellinia necatrix(Hart.)Berl)/isolation/identification/fungi-cide screening分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
朱春晖,程菊娥,孙书娥,董国云,邬腊梅,宋姗屿,张德咏..张家界苎麻白纹羽病病原菌分离鉴定及室内杀菌剂筛选[J].中国麻业科学,2025,47(4):225-230,236,7.基金项目
财政部和农业农村部:国家麻类产业技术体系病毒与线虫防控岗位(CARS-16-E17) (CARS-16-E17)