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IGF2与H19的表达和印记模式对哺乳动物胎盘发育的影响研究进展

王乃未 林自力

中国畜牧杂志2025,Vol.61Issue(9):6-13,8.
中国畜牧杂志2025,Vol.61Issue(9):6-13,8.DOI:10.19556/j.0258-7033.20240813-03

IGF2与H19的表达和印记模式对哺乳动物胎盘发育的影响研究进展

Advances in the Effects of IGF2 and H19 Expression and Imprinting Patterns on Mammalian Placental Development

王乃未 1林自力1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京农学院动物科学技术学院,北京 102206
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Abnormal placental development or functional defect is one of important causes of early pregnancy failure in animals,which brings great economic loss to stockbreeding.However,the molecular mechanism is still unclear.Deeply revealing the mechanisms of early placenta formation and functional regulation in mammal is extremely important to ensure the success rate of pregnancy.As crucial imprinted genes,IGF2 and H19 play pivotal roles in the embryonic and placental development of mammals.High expression level of IGF2 is closely associated with rapid placental growth and differentiation,while H19 affects placental development by regulating the proliferation and differentiation of trophoblast cells.In addition,the interaction between IGF2 and H19,as well as their synergistic regulation with other factors,are also important factors affecting placental development.This article provides a detailed overview of the specific mechanisms of IGF2 and H19 during placental development in mammals,aiming to provide research ideas for scientifically and effectively predicting diseases related to placental maldevelopment in mammals,and thereby offering a theoretical reference for animal reproduction regulation and breeding.

关键词

胎盘/滋养层细胞/IGF2/H19/母-胎关联

Key words

Placenta/Trophoblast/IGF2/H19/Maternal-fetal association

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

王乃未,林自力..IGF2与H19的表达和印记模式对哺乳动物胎盘发育的影响研究进展[J].中国畜牧杂志,2025,61(9):6-13,8.

基金项目

都市农林特色教师队伍建设项目(11000023210200045626-XM001) (11000023210200045626-XM001)

北京农学院青年教师科研创新能力提升项目(QJKC2022023) (QJKC2022023)

中国畜牧杂志

OA北大核心

0258-7033

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