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新型冠状病毒感染患者康复一年后血浆的非靶向代谢组学

张旭彤 杨晔宏 武乐 韩蓉 王翘楚 丁涛 柳江枫 杨俊涛

中国医学科学院学报2025,Vol.47Issue(4):519-526,8.
中国医学科学院学报2025,Vol.47Issue(4):519-526,8.DOI:10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16347

新型冠状病毒感染患者康复一年后血浆的非靶向代谢组学

Untargeted Metabolomics of Plasma From Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients One Year After Recovery

张旭彤 1杨晔宏 1武乐 1韩蓉 1王翘楚 1丁涛 1柳江枫 1杨俊涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国医学科学院 北京协和医学院 基础医学研究所生物化学与分子生物学系 重大疾病共性机制研究全国重点实验室,北京 100005
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the recovery of plasma metabolism in asymptomatic and mild pa-tients of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)one year after recovery.Methods A total of 174 participants were recruited from the communities in Wuhan,including 80 healthy volunteers and the COVID-19 patients who had recovered for one year.According to the disease severity,the recovered COVID-19 patients were grouped as asymptomatic patients(n=80)and mild patients(n=14).The liquid chromatography mass spectrometry platform was employed to study the metabolomic characteristics of the plasma from all the participants.Results The plasma metabolites in asymptomatic patients and mild patients remained abnormal compared with those in healthy volunteers.Among the differential metabolites in asymptomatic patients and mild patients,some metabo-lites showed a downward trend only in mild patients,such as phosphatidylethanolamine[20∶3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/P-18∶0],sphingomyelin(d18∶1/24∶0),and cholesteryl(15∶0).The metabolic pathway invol-ving the differential metabolites in mild patients was mainly glycerophospholipid metabolism.Conclusions Even one year after recovery,the mild COVID-19 patients still exhibit metabolic abnormalities.Hence,these patients may experience an extended period of time for recovery.

关键词

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2/新型冠状病毒感染/非靶向代谢组学/康复

Key words

severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2/coronavirus disease 2019/untargeted metabolomics/recovery

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

张旭彤,杨晔宏,武乐,韩蓉,王翘楚,丁涛,柳江枫,杨俊涛..新型冠状病毒感染患者康复一年后血浆的非靶向代谢组学[J].中国医学科学院学报,2025,47(4):519-526,8.

基金项目

中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(CIFMS2020-I2M-1-011) (CIFMS2020-I2M-1-011)

中国医学科学院学报

OA北大核心

1000-503X

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