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癌症用药开发中的剂量优化

姚立新

中国合理用药探索2025,Vol.22Issue(8):24-32,9.
中国合理用药探索2025,Vol.22Issue(8):24-32,9.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2096-3327.2025.08.003

癌症用药开发中的剂量优化

Dose Optimization in Oncology Drug Development

姚立新1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家药品监督管理局南方医药经济研究所,广州 510080
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The dose selection of traditional oncology drug is typically based on the maximum tolerated dose(MTD)principle,which is suitable for cytotoxic drugs with a steep dose-response relationship.However,with the emergence of novel anticancer drugs such as targeted therapy and immunotherapy,the MTD model is no longer applicable—higher doses may increase toxicity without significantly improving efficacy.To address this issue,the U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA)has established Project Optimus through public-private partnerships,providing a toolkit for dose optimization in oncology drug development and formulating industry guidelines for dose optimization tailored to the specific context of individual oncology drug.This aims to establish more scientific and precise criteria for dose selection in oncology drug development.

关键词

剂量优化/最大耐受剂量/剂量-响应/Optimus计划/个体化医疗

Key words

dose optimization/maximum tolerated dose/dose-response/Project Optimus/personalized medicine

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

姚立新..癌症用药开发中的剂量优化[J].中国合理用药探索,2025,22(8):24-32,9.

中国合理用药探索

2096-3327

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