中国癌症防治杂志2025，Vol.17Issue(4)：421-426,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5671.2025.04.04
2011-2020年广西肺癌发病率和死亡率的变化趋势
Trends in lung cancer incidence and mortality in Guangxi from 2011 to 2020
摘要
Abstract
Objective To analyze the trends in lung cancer incidence and mortality in Guangxi from 2011 to 2020,and provide evidence-based recommendations for development of strategies and measures for lung cancer prevention and control.Methods Utilizing lung cancer registration data from Guangxi cancer registry areas spanning 2011 to 2020,the crude incidence and mortality rates,as well as the age-standardized incidence rate by Chinese population(ASIRC),and age-standardized mortality rate by Chinese population(ASMRC),were calculated.The Joinpoint regression model was used to analyze the temporal trends in lung cancer incidence and mortality,facilitating the calculation of the annual percentage change(APC).Results In 2020,Guangxi recorded 16,035 new cases and 13,298 deaths of lung cancer.The crude incidence and ASIRC were 41.11/105 and 30.02/105,respectively,while the crude mortality and ASMRC were 34.10/105 and 24.32/105,respectively.Among men,both the ASIRC(41.60/105 vs 18.93/105)and the ASMRC(36.00/105 vs 13.22/105)were higher than those among women,and both increased with age.From 2011 to 2020,there was a significant downward trend in the ASIRC and ASMRC of lung cancer in Guangxi,with average annual decreases of 3.45％(APC=-3.45％,95％CI:-4.54％to-2.35％)and 3.10％(APC=-3.10％,95％CI:-4.92％to-1.24％),respectively.The trends of ASIRC and ASMRC across different gender and age groups were consistent with the overall trend.Conclusions Although here has been a decline in the incidence and mortality rates of lung cancer in Guangxi from 2011 to 2020,the disease burden remains substantial.It is imperative to enhance public awareness re-garding cancer prevention and to implement comprehensive intervention strategies to reduce the burden of lung cancer.关键词
肺癌/发病率/死亡率/时间趋势Key words
Lung cancer/Incidence/Mortality/Temporal trends分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
陶昊,周子寒,温秋萍,邱模勤,曹骥,李秋林,余红平..2011-2020年广西肺癌发病率和死亡率的变化趋势[J].中国癌症防治杂志,2025,17(4):421-426,6.基金项目
2022年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目(2022KY0092) （2022KY0092）
