植物保护学报2025，Vol.52Issue(4)：772-786,15.DOI:10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2025.2025027
二化螟抗药性发展及其抗药性机制研究进展
Research progress on insecticide resistance and resistance mechanisms in the striped rice stem borer Chilo suppressalis
摘要
Abstract
The striped rice stem borer,Chilo suppressalis,is one of the most destructive pests of rice in China,causing substantial yield losses and posing a serious threat to national food security.Chemical insecticides remain the primary control strategy;however,their improper and excessive use has led to varying degrees of resistance to multiple insecticide classes across different regions.This review sum-marizes two decades of resistance monitoring data for C.suppressalis to major insecticides used in rice production,including nereistoxins,organophosphates,macrolides and anthranilic diamides,and ana-lyzes trends in resistance development.It further highlights advances in elucidating the molecular mechanisms of insecticide resistance,focusing on target-site resistance caused by mutations in acetyl-cholinesterase(AChE),gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor(GABAR),glutamate-gated chloride chan-nels(GluCls),and ryanodine receptor(RyR),as well as metabolic resistance mediated by detoxification enzymes such as cytochrome P450 monooxygenases(CYP450s),carboxylesterases(CarEs),glutathione S-transferases(GSTs),uridine diphosphate glycosyltransferases(UGTs),and ATP-binding cassette(ABC)transporters.Finally,the review discusses the potential applications of genomic surveillance and artificial intelligence in monitoring and investigating resistance in C.suppressalis.关键词
二化螟/杀虫剂/分子机制/靶标抗性/代谢抗性/基因组监测/人工智能Key words
Chilo suppressalis/insecticide/molecular mechanism/target-site resistance/metabolic resistance/genomic surveillance/artificial intelligence引用本文复制引用
范文敏,彭炎,张磊,萧玉涛..二化螟抗药性发展及其抗药性机制研究进展[J].植物保护学报,2025,52(4):772-786,15.基金项目
中国农业科学院科技创新工程(CAAS-ZDRW202412) （CAAS-ZDRW202412）
