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公众科学:国家公园管理的创新工具

王辉 马瑞坤 李欣悦

北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.24Issue(3):20-27,8.
北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)2025,Vol.24Issue(3):20-27,8.DOI:10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2024367

公众科学:国家公园管理的创新工具

Citizen Science:Innovative Tools for National Park Management

王辉 1马瑞坤 1李欣悦2

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁师范大学地理科学学院
  • 2. 辽宁师范大学地理科学学院||中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所区域可持续发展分析与模拟重点实验室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The low management efficiency and insufficient public participation in global protected areas have significantly hindered the progress towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals.This paper explores the role of citizen science as an innovative solution in enhancing public participation in the conservation and management of China's national parks.Through a systematic review of relevant literature,it sorts out the origin and development,model and components,as well as values and benefits of citizen science.This paper constructs a citizen science participation framework for China's national parks,which centers on the interactive network of government agencies,research institutions,and the public,and involves five dimensions:participating subjects,participating platforms,participating modes,participating mechanisms,and participating guarantees.The study emphasizes the importance of collaborative participation in promoting the conservation,sustainable utilization,and adaptive management of natural resources in China's national parks.The research findings provide important theoretical references for scheme innovation in the fields of natural resource conservation,utilization,and collaborative management of China's national parks.

关键词

公众科学/国家公园/保护地/生态保护/管理创新

Key words

citizen science/national park/protected area/ecological protection/management innovation

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

王辉,马瑞坤,李欣悦..公众科学:国家公园管理的创新工具[J].北京林业大学学报(社会科学版),2025,24(3):20-27,8.

基金项目

辽宁省重点研发项目"新质生产力视角下辽河口国家公园可持续性与高质量发展研究"(2024JH2/102500088). (2024JH2/102500088)

北京林业大学学报(社会科学版)

1671-6116

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