北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）2025，Vol.24Issue(3)：28-37,10.DOI:10.13931/j.cnki.bjfuss.2025091
基于扎根理论的国家公园社区韧性治理研究
Resilience Governance of National Park Communities Based on Grounded Theory:A Case Study of the Qilian Mountain National Park System Pilot Area
摘要
Abstract
As key actors in the governance of national parks,communities within national park areas face the urgent challenge of adapting to both ecological protection imperatives and their own developmental needs.To enhance the resilience governance capacity of such communities,this study adopts the resilience logic of"process-capacity-goal"and employs the community resilience analysis framework as an analytical foundation.Drawing on semi-structured in-depth interviews with stakeholders in Qilian Mountain National Park,the study uses grounded theory to construct a theoretical model of resilience governance.The research reveals that communities within Qilian Mountain National Park are confronted with multiple risks,including ecological,livelihood,and governance challenges.Through the enhancement of community capital in the forms of natural,physical,human,financial,and social resources,as well as optimizing community capacity endowments,a nascent multi-actor governance network has initially formed.This network is characterized by leadership from management agencies,coordination by local governments,implementation by grassroots organizations,active participation from villagers,and support from social actors.Looking ahead,the central task of resilience governance for national park communities lies in sustained community empowerment.This involves building community trust through mechanisms of ecological value realization,economic development,and social inclusion,thereby enhancing the community's long-term capacity for risk response and collective well-being.关键词
国家公园社区/社区韧性/社区治理/扎根理论/祁连山国家公园Key words
national park community/community resilience/community governance/grounded theory/Qilian Mountain National Park分类
资源环境引用本文复制引用
曹丛丛,许丹阳,林震..基于扎根理论的国家公园社区韧性治理研究[J].北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）,2025,24(3):28-37,10.基金项目
北京市习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心(北京市社会科学基金)重大项目"坚持和完善生态文明制度体系研究"(20LLZZA015). （北京市社会科学基金）
