摘要
Abstract
With the deepening of aging process in China,the proportion of elderly traveling is gradually increasing.At present,the research on the walking friendliness of urban streets is relatively mature both domestically and internationally,but it is generally based on the physical ability and travel purpose of the young and middle-aged adults as the standards,with less consideration given to the needs of specific populations,especially the elderly.This paper is mainly divided into two parts.The first part integrates Walk Score(WS)with walking characteristics and needs of the elderly through literature analysis,forming walking score for the elderly.Combined with the environmental impact factors,the Stated Preference Method(SP)is used to calculate the environmental impact coefficient,and to form an evaluation method for walking friendliness of urban streets for the elderly.The second part takes Huangpu District in Shanghai as the research scope,and evaluates the walking friendliness of urban streets for the elderly,aiming to support the decision-makers and designers building inclusive and suitable urban street spaces for the elderly.关键词
步行指数/叙述偏好法/综合步行友好性/老年友好空间Key words
walk score/stated preference method/comprehensive walking friendliness/elderly friendly spaces分类
建筑与水利
