高电压技术2025，Vol.51Issue(8)：3721-3732,12.DOI:10.13336/j.1003-6520.hve.20250802
电感储能型脉冲功率调制技术研究现状及展望
Status and Prospects of Inductive Energy Storage Pulsed Power Modulation Technology
摘要
Abstract
The core of lightweight and high-performance operation of electromagnetic propulsion and directional energy equipment lies in the improvement of pulse power system indicators,but the technical indicators of traditional capacitive energy storage and its pulse power conversion methods are approaching their limits.Inductive energy storage pulse mod-ulation technology has broad application prospects in the field of pulse power supply due to its advantages of high energy storage density and fast energy release.This paper summarizes the basic principles,typical topology structures(super-conducting transformer type,XRAM type,and Meat Grinder type),and technical characteristics of inductive energy storage and pulse modulation technology.Comprehensive analysis shows that the combination of transformer topology with superconducting coil energy storage and XRAM scheme,as well as the introduction of Meat Grinder derived topol-ogy with inverse current commutation with semiconductor technology,is expected to become the mainstream technology route for high-power pulse power supply;however,it still faces technical challenges such as high power demand for pri-mary power supply and difficulty in cut-off of high currents.The future development directions mainly include high-performance superconducting coils and their refrigeration technology,high-voltage switching devices,design of auxiliary converter circuits and coupling circuits,multi-type topology combination and parameter optimization,etc.,so as to promote the engineering application of inductive energy storage and support the performance improvement of electro-magnetic propulsion and directional energy equipment.关键词
电感储能/脉冲调制/超导变压器/电磁推射/高压开关器件Key words
inductive energy storage/pulse modulation/superconducting transformer/electromagnetic propulsion/high-voltage switching devices引用本文复制引用
王秋良,李鹏宇,刘冬旭,程军胜,熊玲..电感储能型脉冲功率调制技术研究现状及展望[J].高电压技术,2025,51(8):3721-3732,12.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52407030).Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52407030). （52407030）
