硅酸盐通报2025,Vol.44Issue(9):3137-3146,10.DOI:10.16552/j.cnki.issn1001-1625.2025.0184
高氯盐加速侵蚀下水泥-水玻璃双液浆结石体耐久性研究
Durability Study of Cement-Sodium Silicate Double Slurry Grout Consolidation Body under Accelerated Erosion by High Chloride Salts
摘要
Abstract
As a grouting material for water plugging and reinforcement,the service performance and degradation mechanism of cement-sodium silicate(C-S)double slurry grout under high chloride salt erosion have not been studied systematically.In this paper,the effects of water-cement ratio(w/c)and water glass concentration on the workability of C-S double slurry grout,the mechanical properties,phase evolution and pore structure of C-S double slurry grout consolidation body(referred to as C-S consolidation body)under high chloride salt curing environment were studied by macroscopic and microscopic tests such as compressive strength,X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscope(SEM)and mercury intrusion porosimetry(MIP).The results show that the chemical gelling time of C-S double slurry grout is shortened with the decrease of w/c and water glass concentration in a certain range,and the chemical gelling time is less than 35 s,which meets the demand of rapid water plugging.In the curing environment with chloride concentration greater than 15%(mass fraction),the compressive strength of C-S consolidation body with two optimal mix ratios(w/c of 0.6,water glass concentration of 34° Bé and w/c of 0.7,water glass concentration of 30° Bé)is higher than that of water curing environment before 56 d of curing.In addition,the C-S consolidation bodies of the two optimal mix ratios still show good resistance to chloride salt corrosion after 90 d of curing.Microscopic analysis shows that under high chloride salt concentration,the C-S consolidation body generates Friedel's salt(Fs)in the short-term,and the mechanical properties are improved.However,long-term erosion will lead to decalcification of hydrated calcium silicate(C-S-H)gel and decrease of mechanical properties.关键词
水泥-水玻璃/双液浆/高氯盐/力学性能/孔结构/微观结构Key words
cement-sodium silicate/double slurry grout/high chloride salt/mechanical property/pore structure/microstructure分类
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王倩倩,戴航,王立川,张春瑜,李利平,王海彦,张京京..高氯盐加速侵蚀下水泥-水玻璃双液浆结石体耐久性研究[J].硅酸盐通报,2025,44(9):3137-3146,10.基金项目
中铁十八局集团有限公司科技研发项目(G21-11,23-01-S) (G21-11,23-01-S)
中铁十八局集团隧道工程有限公司科技研发项目(11-JF-2023-引绰济辽-0-001) (11-JF-2023-引绰济辽-0-001)
国家杰出青年科学基金(52025091) (52025091)