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基于大语言模型的高校学生焦虑心理分析

肖吴 王曙 刘雨平 叶鹏

海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.38Issue(3):289-295,7.
海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.38Issue(3):289-295,7.DOI:10.12051/j.issn.1674-4942.2025.03.005

基于大语言模型的高校学生焦虑心理分析

Psychological Analysis of College Students' Anxiety Based on Large Language Model

肖吴 1王曙 2刘雨平 3叶鹏3

作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学 人力资源处,江苏 扬州 225009||东北财经大学 国民经济工程实验室,辽宁 大连 116025
  • 2. 中国科学院 地理科学与资源研究所,资源与环境信息系统国家重点实验室,北京 100101||江苏省地理信息资源开发与利用协同创新中心,江苏 南京 210023
  • 3. 扬州大学 土木与交通学院,江苏 扬州 225127
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The psychological analysis of college students'anxiety on the social media platform is helpful to detect the men-tal health problems of college students in time.However,due to the large scale of data and the high frequency of release,it is still a challenge to analyze of college students'anxiety based on social media data.The large language model is leading the development of artificial intelligence into a new era,and has shown excellent performance in dialogue,understanding and reasoning of natural language.This study investigated the large language model-based approaches for psychological analysis in college students'anxiety,with comparative evaluation of fine-tuned GPT-family and BERT-family models.The results showed that GPT-3.5 Turbo 0125 and RoBERTa-base were the two models with the best performance in the two model families,respectively.The overall performance of GPT-3.5 Turbo 0125 was better,and its precision rate reached 96.27%.In general,the large language models of GPT and BERT families have shown great potential in the psychological analysis of college students'anxiety,which provides theoretical reference and technical support for generative artificial in-telligence to help college students'mental health education.

关键词

焦虑心理/高校学生/大语言模型/GPT模型/BERT模型

Key words

anxiety psychology/college student/large language model/GPT model/BERT model

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

肖吴,王曙,刘雨平,叶鹏..基于大语言模型的高校学生焦虑心理分析[J].海南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2025,38(3):289-295,7.

基金项目

江苏高校哲学社会科学研究一般项目(2022SJYB2125) (2022SJYB2125)

教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230804691081731) (230804691081731)

海南师范大学学报(自然科学版)

1674-4942

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