空军工程大学学报2025，Vol.26Issue(5)：79-88,10.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2097-1915.2025.05.009
基于直感交互的态势显示人机界面设计与评估
A Design and Evaluation of Situation Display Human-Computer Interface Based on Intuitive Interaction
摘要
Abstract
Aimed at the problems that high cognitive load and information oversaturation are present in the process of human-computer interaction for combat personnel,this paper explores a design method of hu-man-computer interface layout and display form based on intuitive interaction.Three kinds of intuitive in-terface layout and display forms are proposed for the main screen and secondary display interface of typical situational display interface,and a subjective-objective evaluation system is constructed through eye-track-ing data collection and subjective questionnaire survey.The experimental results show that the combina-tion of surrounded centralized layout with drop-down menu in the main screen interface,and the combina-tion of split-column 2-type layout with hidden menu in the sub-display interface are best in the optimal per-formance.Based on this method,the traditional interface is intuitively designed by adopting the CRITIC-TOPSIS method to evaluate the experimental data of interface perception(the closeness of the traditional interface serves as 0,and the intuitive interface serves as 1),realizing that the design of intuitive interfaces could effectively reduce the cognitive load of the battlefield personnel and enhance the efficiency of informa-tion processing.The research results can provide an innovative method and practice path for the field of di-rect-sense interface design,and its subjective and objective comprehensive evaluation system has a certain application value in the evaluation of interface design.关键词
直感界面/布局方式/显示形式/眼动/人机交互Key words
intuitive interface/layout approach/display form/eye movement/human-computer interaction分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
陈帅,瞿珏,党思娜,王崴,夏衍..基于直感交互的态势显示人机界面设计与评估[J].空军工程大学学报,2025,26(5):79-88,10.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(52175282,52302372) （52175282,52302372）
