量子电子学报2025，Vol.42Issue(5)：585-601,17.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1007-5461.2025.05.001
光学与超声在眼睛参数测量中的应用
Applications of optics and ultrasound in ocular parameter measurement
摘要
Abstract
To improve visual quality after ophthalmic surgery and provide a theoretical basis for routine eye disease prevention,ocular parameter measurement methods have evolved from low-resolution ultrasound technique to high-resolution optical coherence tomography(OCT).Optical methods,due to their advantages of non-invasiveness and high precision,have gradually replaced ultrasound-based approach in many clinical scenarios.However,ultrasound technique remains indispensable for measuring cataractous eyes.In optical methods,OCT technology enables the detection of microscopic intraocular structures,offering significant benefits for both fundamental research and clinical applications in ophthalmology.This paper first reviews the development history of various ocular parameter measurement techniques and provides a systematic introduction to these methods.Then we focus on the research progress and applications of ultrasound biometry,low-coherence interferometry,and OCT in ocular parameter measurement,as well as the comparison of the advantages,disadvantages,and performance of these methods.Finally,we summarize and prospect the applications of these techniques in ophthalmology.关键词
眼科医学/眼睛参数/超声生物测量/低相干光干涉技术/光学相干层析成像Key words
ophthalmology/ocular parameters/ultrasound biometry/low-coherence interferometry/optical coherence tomography分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
邹鹏辉,唐云,颜佳涛,廖萍..光学与超声在眼睛参数测量中的应用[J].量子电子学报,2025,42(5):585-601,17.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年项目(62005078),湖南省自然科学基金面上项目(2024JJ5166),湖南省教育厅科学研究青年项目(21B0477),湖南科技大学智能传感器与新型传感材料湖南省重点实验室开放基金项目(E22341) （62005078）
