密码学报（中英文）2025，Vol.12Issue(4)：939-944,6.DOI:10.13868/j.cnki.jcr.000817
量子不经意传输及其应用
Experimental Quantum Oblivious Transfer and Its Applications
摘要
Abstract
Secure multiparty computation(MPC)enables computations across multiple users while preserving individual privacy and has a wide range of applications.MPC can be realized using obliv-ious transfer(OT)as a primitive function.Conventional OT protocols are based on mathematical assumptions such as discrete logarithm,which are vulnerable to quantum attacks.Quantum oblivious transfer(QOT),assuming the existence of additional functionality primitives,offers a quantum-secure alternative.This study experimentally implements a quantum secure QOT protocol that surpasses the noisy storage model using a bit commitment scheme.Then,this QOT protocol is applied to solve the Yao's Millionaires' Problem,which is a typical example of secure multi-party computation,where two parties aim to compare the size of their private inputs without revealing any additional information.关键词
量子/不经意传输/安全多方计算Key words
quantum/oblivious transfer/multiparty computation分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张凯羿,吴亚东,黄安静,郁昱..量子不经意传输及其应用[J].密码学报（中英文）,2025,12(4):939-944,6.基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2020YFA0309705) （2020YFA0309705）
国家自然科学基金(62125204,92270201)National Key Research and Development Program of China(2020YFA0309705) （62125204,92270201）
National Natural Science Foundation of China(62125204,92270201) （62125204,92270201）
